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authorFilipp Lepalaan <filipp@mac.com>2016-09-22 15:07:49 +0300
committerFilipp Lepalaan <filipp@mac.com>2016-09-22 15:07:49 +0300
commit64f2263ac367b17004748a4ca0b2db166cc2a9b1 (patch)
treea7238b6131c2ae26d5c8b2db52c2f152a48eb4b1
parent836d2c942be8c22f0946006554f5233b5a2a201a (diff)
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Added example
-rw-r--r--README.md61
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diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 05eee34..1ba8bc6 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
### Introduction
-`machammer` is library/microframework for Macintosh system administration. The idea is to provide common, often-used functions for admins to build their own management tools.
+`machammer` is library/microframework for Macintosh system administration. The idea is to provide a set of common, often-used functions for admins to build their own management tools.
### System Requirements
@@ -8,9 +8,58 @@
- OS X (tested with 10.11)
+### Example
+
+In this example we will create an initial installation and setup script for a new Mac. We will install some configuration profiles and packages, copy some apps and configure our print queues.
+
+We will assume you have a fileshare where you also keep your installation files. In this example, the fileshare is mounted on `/Volumes/MyShare` and all the installation resources are in a subdirectory called `Installation`.
+
+```python
+import os
+from machammer import functions as mh # Import general-purpose admin commands
+from machammer import printers # Import printer-related commands
+
+APP_ROOT = '/Volumes/MyShare/Installation'
+mh.display_notification('Starting installation')
+
+# Configure the Mac to use our in-house software update server
+mh.install_profile(os.path.join(APP_ROOT, 'Settings_for_SoftwareUpdate.mobileconfig'))
+
+# Install all Software Updates. This may reboot your machine (provide restart=False, if you want to avoid that)
+mh.install_su()
+
+myprinter = ('LaserWriter 8500', 'LaserWriter8500.ppd', 'lw.example.com',)
+printers.add_printer(myprinter)
+
+# Install Java. mount_and_install takes 2 arguments - the path to the disk image and the path to installation package on the mounted volume
+mh.mount_and_install(os.path.join(APP_ROOT, 'jre-8u101-macosx-x64.dmg'), 'Java 8 Update 101.app/Contents/Resources/JavaAppletPlugin.pkg')
+
+# Install Microsoft Office. mount_image returns the path to the new mountpoint
+p = mh.mount_image('/Volumes/MyShare/Installation/Office2016.dmg')
+mh.install_package(os.path.join(p, 'Microsoft_Office_2016_15.23.0_160611_Installer.pkg'))
+
+# Install ArchiCAD 19
+p = mh.mount_image(os.path.join(APP_ROOT, 'ArchiCAD/19/AC19-3003-INT.dmg'))
+mh.exec_jar(os.path.join(p, '/ArchiCAD Installer.app/Contents/Resources/Java/archive.jar'), 'localadmin')
+
+# Install Viscosity on laptops
+if mh.is_laptop():
+ p = mh.mount_image('/Volumes/MyShare/Installation/Viscosity 1.6.6.dmg')
+ mh.copy_app(os.path.join(p, 'Viscosity.app'))
+
+mh.display_notification('Installation complete!')
+sys.exit(0)
+```
+
+Save that in `install.py` (or whatever you want) and just run with `sudo python install.py`. I would recommend putting the installation script alongside with machammer itself on the fileshare so you don't have to install anything on the client machine to be able to run it.
+
+`install.py` serves two important purposes - first and foremost, it allows you to get machines up and running quickly and with minimal user-intervention (depending on the payload). Secondly, it also serves as your official configuration documentation!
+
+ Pro tip: put install.py under version control!
+
### system_profiler
-machammer includes `system_profiler` - a simple wrapper around OS X's `system_profiler (1)` tool. It provides a simple API for accessing system profile information as well as caching to improve performance (especially when dealing with application profile data).
+`machammer` includes `system_profiler` - a small wrapper around OS X's `system_profiler (1)` tool. It provides a simple API for accessing system profile information as well as caching to improve performance (especially when dealing with application profile data).
#### Usage
@@ -27,6 +76,14 @@ print([x['version'] for x in results])
Check `tests.py` for more usage examples.
+### FAQ
+
+* Q: Why not use Bash?
+* A: It's true that most of this stuff is just glue to various command line utilities and using Bash might save some keystrokes, but Python is just a much better programming language with an actual standard library.
+* Q: Why not use Munki?
+* A: No reason whatsoever. Munki is great and you should totally use it, if it works for you. I just prefer to read and write code than learn a new XML syntax. For me personally, it was difficult to "start small" with Munki - there's a lot you have to learn to get started. Also, there are plenty of apps out there that don't conform to the standard PKG/app bundle format (like the ArchiCAD example above) and your best bet at tackling those is just plain-old scripting. To paraphrase Einstein - an installation tool might take you from A to B, but scripting can take you anywhere. :-)
+
+
### License
Copyright (c) 2016 Filipp Lepalaan