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-rw-r--r--Frameworks/SPMySQLFramework/Source/SPMySQLConnection.m87
1 files changed, 71 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/Frameworks/SPMySQLFramework/Source/SPMySQLConnection.m b/Frameworks/SPMySQLFramework/Source/SPMySQLConnection.m
index e8692895..f581c03c 100644
--- a/Frameworks/SPMySQLFramework/Source/SPMySQLConnection.m
+++ b/Frameworks/SPMySQLFramework/Source/SPMySQLConnection.m
@@ -606,6 +606,7 @@ static uint64_t _elapsedMicroSecondsSinceAbsoluteTime(uint64_t comparisonTime)
mysql_options(theConnection, MYSQL_OPT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, (const void *)&timeout);
// Set the connection encoding
+ NSStringEncoding connectEncodingNS = [SPMySQLConnection stringEncodingForMySQLCharset:[encodingName UTF8String]];
mysql_options(theConnection, MYSQL_SET_CHARSET_NAME, [encodingName UTF8String]);
// Set up the connection variables in the format MySQL needs, from the class-wide variables
@@ -614,22 +615,36 @@ static uint64_t _elapsedMicroSecondsSinceAbsoluteTime(uint64_t comparisonTime)
const char *thePassword = NULL;
const char *theSocket = NULL;
- if (host) theHost = [self _cStringForString:host];
- if (username) theUsername = [self _cStringForString:username];
+ if (host) theHost = [host UTF8String]; //mysql calls getaddrinfo on the hostname. Apples code uses -UTF8String in that situation.
+ if (username) theUsername = _cStringForStringWithEncoding(username, connectEncodingNS, NULL); //during connect this is in MYSQL_SET_CHARSET_NAME encoding
- // If a password was supplied, use it; otherwise ask the delegate if appropriate
+ // If a password was supplied, use it; otherwise ask the delegate if appropriate.
+ //
+ // Note that password has no charset in mysql: If a user password is set to 'ΓΌ' on a latin1 connection
+ // and you later try to connect on an UTF-8 terminal (or vice versa) it will fail. The MySQL (5.5) manual wrongly states that
+ // MYSQL_SET_CHARSET_NAME has influence over that, but it does not and could not, since the password is hashed by the client
+ // before transmitting it to the server and the (5.5) client has no charset support, effectively treating password as
+ // a NUL-terminated byte array.
+ // There is one exception, though: The "mysql_clear_password" auth plugin sends the password in plaintext and the server side
+ // MAY choose to do a charset conversion as appropriate before handing it to whatever backend is used.
+ // Since we don't know which auth plugin server and client will agree upon, we'll do as the manual says...
if (password) {
- thePassword = [self _cStringForString:password];
+ thePassword = _cStringForStringWithEncoding(password, connectEncodingNS, NULL);
} else if ([delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(keychainPasswordForConnection:)]) {
- thePassword = [self _cStringForString:[delegate keychainPasswordForConnection:self]];
+ thePassword = _cStringForStringWithEncoding([delegate keychainPasswordForConnection:self], connectEncodingNS, NULL);
}
// If set to use a socket and a socket was supplied, use it; otherwise, search for a socket to use
if (useSocket) {
- if ([socketPath length]) {
- theSocket = [self _cStringForString:socketPath];
- } else {
- theSocket = [self _cStringForString:[SPMySQLConnection findSocketPath]];
+ //default to user supplied path
+ NSString *mySocketPath = socketPath;
+ //if none was given, search in the default locations instead
+ if (![mySocketPath length]) {
+ mySocketPath = [SPMySQLConnection findSocketPath];
+ }
+ //get C string if we have a path (danger: method will throw on empty/nil string!)
+ if([mySocketPath length]) {
+ theSocket = [mySocketPath fileSystemRepresentation];
}
}
@@ -640,20 +655,39 @@ static uint64_t _elapsedMicroSecondsSinceAbsoluteTime(uint64_t comparisonTime)
const char *theCACertificatePath = NULL;
const char *theSSLCiphers = SPMySQLSSLPermissibleCiphers;
- if (sslKeyFilePath) {
- theSSLKeyFilePath = [[sslKeyFilePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] UTF8String];
+ if ([sslKeyFilePath length]) {
+ theSSLKeyFilePath = [[sslKeyFilePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] fileSystemRepresentation];
}
- if (sslCertificatePath) {
- theSSLCertificatePath = [[sslCertificatePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] UTF8String];
+ if ([sslCertificatePath length]) {
+ theSSLCertificatePath = [[sslCertificatePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] fileSystemRepresentation];
}
- if (sslCACertificatePath) {
- theCACertificatePath = [[sslCACertificatePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] UTF8String];
+ if ([sslCACertificatePath length]) {
+ theCACertificatePath = [[sslCACertificatePath stringByExpandingTildeInPath] fileSystemRepresentation];
}
if(sslCipherList) {
theSSLCiphers = [sslCipherList UTF8String];
}
+ // Calling mysql_ssl_set() to libmysqlclient only means that connecting with SSL would be nice.
+ // If the server doesn't support SSL though, it will *silently* fall back to plaintext and in the worst case even transmit
+ // the password in cleartext.
+ //
+ // Setting MYSQL_OPT_SSL_MODE is required, to actually make it abort the connection if the server doesn't signal SSL support.
+ //
+ // mysql 5.5.55+
+ // mysql 5.6.36+
+ // mysql 5.7.11+ (5.7.3 - 5.7.10 with a different name)
+ // mysql 8.0+
mysql_ssl_set(theConnection, theSSLKeyFilePath, theSSLCertificatePath, theCACertificatePath, NULL, theSSLCiphers);
+ enum mysql_ssl_mode opt_ssl_mode = SSL_MODE_REQUIRED;
+ if(mysql_options(theConnection, MYSQL_OPT_SSL_MODE, (void *)&opt_ssl_mode)) {
+ if(isMaster) {
+ [self _updateLastErrorMessage:@"libmysqlclient is missing support for MYSQL_OPT_SSL_MODE"];
+ [self _updateLastSqlstate:@"HY000"];
+ [self _updateLastErrorID:2026];
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
}
MYSQL *connectionStatus = mysql_real_connect(theConnection, theHost, theUsername, thePassword, NULL, (unsigned int)port, theSocket, [self clientFlags]);
@@ -663,9 +697,30 @@ static uint64_t _elapsedMicroSecondsSinceAbsoluteTime(uint64_t comparisonTime)
// If the connection is the master connection, record the error state
if (isMaster) {
+ // <TODO>
+ // this is tricky: mysql_error() is supposed to return data encoded in character_set_results (in mysql 5.5+),
+ // yet the whole API treats it as if it were a plain C string.
+ // So if the charset is e.g. utf16 the mysql server will itself fall over that and return an empty error message
+ // (5.5, 5.7: the message is really missing at the network layer).
+ // (Side Note: There is a workaround for server generated error messages: "show warnings" will also include errors
+ // and because it uses a regular results table it can contain the actual error message)
+ //
+ // Before 5.5 things are much worse, because the charset of the message depends on the language of the error messages
+ // (which can be changed at runtime per session (or at launch time in 4.1)) plus all arguments in the template string
+ // will retain their original encoding.
+ // So if you connect with utf8 to a server with russian locale the error message will be in koi8r and contain the name of
+ // an erroneus value in utf8...
+ //
+ // On the other hand mysql_error() may also return errors generated by the client locally.
+ // The client has no charset support and simply assumes the local charset is ASCII-compatible.
+ // The english messages are compiled into the client (see libmysql/errmsg.c and include/errmsg.h).
+ // We could use a little trick, though: client errors are in the exclusive range 2000 to 2999 (CR_MIN_ERROR/CR_MAX_ERROR)
+ // and all their string arguments are either hostnames or file system paths, which on OS X use UTF-8.
[self _updateLastErrorMessage:[self _stringForCString:mysql_error(theConnection)]];
+ // </TODO>
[self _updateLastErrorID:mysql_errno(theConnection)];
- [self _updateLastSqlstate:[self _stringForCString:mysql_sqlstate(theConnection)]];
+ // sqlstate is always an ASCII string, regardless of charset (but use latin1 anyway as that is less picky about invalid bytes)
+ [self _updateLastSqlstate:_stringForCStringWithEncoding(mysql_sqlstate(theConnection),NSISOLatin1StringEncoding)];
}
return NULL;