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author | Waylan Limberg <waylan@gmail.com> | 2012-03-07 09:35:40 -0500 |
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committer | Waylan Limberg <waylan@gmail.com> | 2012-03-07 09:35:40 -0500 |
commit | ec46692cf5c4d5e22950bc8e7d14cb0ec327fb87 (patch) | |
tree | 9c1b9c5025948204e415a21938469bf50bbae754 /docs/reference.md | |
parent | 9fd4a5f1600c96406ad0fb86b1a8287d525972ac (diff) | |
download | markdown-ec46692cf5c4d5e22950bc8e7d14cb0ec327fb87.tar.gz markdown-ec46692cf5c4d5e22950bc8e7d14cb0ec327fb87.tar.bz2 markdown-ec46692cf5c4d5e22950bc8e7d14cb0ec327fb87.zip |
Rename docs/*.md => docs/*.txt
The documentation uses features of Python-Markdown that are not supported on
GitHub and it's better to get a source view of the docs anyway. For example,
that way comments and bug reports can reference a specific line of a file.
Of course, it makes sense for Github to render the README, so that is left
with the `.md` file extension.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/reference.md')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/reference.md | 244 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 244 deletions
diff --git a/docs/reference.md b/docs/reference.md deleted file mode 100644 index c1561f7..0000000 --- a/docs/reference.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,244 +0,0 @@ -title: Library Reference -prev_title: Installation -prev_url: install.html -next_title: Command Line -next_url: cli.html - - -Using Markdown as a Python Library -================================== - -First and foremost, Python-Markdown is intended to be a python library module -used by various projects to convert Markdown syntax into HTML. - -The Basics ----------- - -To use markdown as a module: - - import markdown - html = markdown.markdown(your_text_string) - -The Details ------------ - -Python-Markdown provides two public functions ([`markdown.markdown`](#markdown) -and [`markdown.markdownFromFile`](#markdownFromFile)) both of which wrap the -public class [`markdown.Markdown`](#Markdown). If you're processing one -document at a time, the functions will serve your needs. However, if you need -to process multiple documents, it may be advantageous to create a single -instance of the `markdown.Markdown` class and pass multiple documents through -it. - -### `markdown.markdown (text [, **kwargs])` {: #markdown } - -The following options are available on the `markdown.markdown` function: - -* __`text`__{: #text } (required): The source text string. - - Note that Python-Markdown expects **Unicode** as input (although - a simple ASCII string may work) and returns output as Unicode. - Do not pass encoded strings to it! If your input is encoded, (e.g. as - UTF-8), it is your responsibility to decode it. For example: - - input_file = codecs.open("some_file.txt", mode="r", encoding="utf-8") - text = input_file.read() - html = markdown.markdown(text) - - If you want to write the output to disk, you must encode it yourself: - - output_file = codecs.open("some_file.html", "w", - encoding="utf-8", - errors="xmlcharrefreplace" - ) - output_file.write(html) - -* __`extensions`__{: #extensions }: A list of extensions. - - Python-Markdown provides an API for third parties to write extensions to - the parser adding their own additions or changes to the syntax. A few - commonly used extensions are shipped with the markdown library. See - the [extension documentation](extensions/index.html) for a list of - available extensions. - - The list of extensions may contain instances of extensions or stings of - extension names. If an extension name is provided as a string, the - extension must be importable as a python module either within the - `markdown.extensions` package or on your PYTHONPATH with a name starting - with `mdx_`, followed by the name of the extension. Thus, - `extensions=['extra']` will first look for the module - `markdown.extensions.extra`, then a module named `mdx_extra`. - -* __`extension-configs`__{: #extension_configs }: A dictionary of - configuration settings for extensions. - - The dictionary must be of the following format: - - extension-configs = {'extension_name_1': - [ - ('option_1', 'value_1'), - ('option_2', 'value_2') - ], - 'extension_name_2': - [ - ('option_1', 'value_1') - ] - } - See the documentation specific to the extension you are using for help in - specifying configuration settings for that extension. - -* __`output_format`__{: #output_format }: Format of output. - - Supported formats are: - - * `"xhtml1"`: Outputs XHTML 1.x. **Default**. - * `"xhtml5"`: Outputs XHTML style tags of HTML 5 - * `"xhtml"`: Outputs latest supported version of XHTML (currently XHTML 1.1). - * `"html4"`: Outputs HTML 4 - * `"html5"`: Outputs HTML style tags of HTML 5 - * `"html"`: Outputs latest supported version of HTML (currently HTML 4). - - Note that it is suggested that the more specific formats ("xhtml1", - "html5", & "html4") be used as "xhtml" or "html" may change in the future - if it makes sense at that time. The values can either be lowercase or - uppercase. - -* __`safe_mode`__{: #safe_mode }: Disallow raw html. - - If you are using Markdown on a web system which will transform text - provided by untrusted users, you may want to use the "safe_mode" - option which ensures that the user's HTML tags are either replaced, - removed or escaped. (They can still create links using Markdown syntax.) - - The following values are accepted: - - * `False` (Default): Raw HTML is passed through unaltered. - - * `replace`: Replace all HTML blocks with the text assigned to - `html_replacement_text` To maintain backward compatibility, setting - `safe_mode=True` will have the same effect as `safe_mode='replace'`. - - To replace raw HTML with something other than the default, do: - - md = markdown.Markdown(safe_mode='replace', - html_replacement_text='--RAW HTML NOT ALLOWED--') - - * `remove`: All raw HTML will be completely stripped from the text with - no warning to the author. - - * `escape`: All raw HTML will be escaped and included in the document. - - For example, the following source: - - Foo <b>bar</b>. - - Will result in the following HTML: - - <p>Foo <b>bar</b>.</p> - - Note that "safe_mode" does not alter the `enable_attributes` option, which - could allow someone to inject javascript (i.e., `{@onclick=alert(1)}`). You - may also want to set `enable_attributes=False` when using "safe_mode". - -* __`html_replacement_text`__{: #html_replacement_text }: Text used when - safe_mode is set to `replace`. Defaults to `[HTML_REMOVED]`. - -* __`tab_length`__{: #tab_length }: Length of tabs in the source. Default: 4 - -* __`enable_attributes`__{: #enable_attributes}: Enable the conversion of - attributes. Default: True - -* __`smart_emphasis`__{: #smart_emphasis }: Treat `_connected_words_` - intelligently Default: True - -* __`lazy_ol`__{: #lazy_ol }: Ignore number of first item of ordered lists. - Default: True - - Given the following list: - - 4. Apples - 5. Oranges - 6. Pears - - By default markdown will ignore the fact the the first line started - with item number "4" and the HTML list will start with a number "1". - If `lazy_ol` is set to `True`, then markdown will output the following - HTML: - - <ol> - <li start="4">Apples</li> - <li>Oranges</li> - <li>Pears</li> - </ol> - - -### `markdown.markdownFromFile (**kwargs)` {: #markdownFromFile } - -With a few exceptions, `markdown.markdownFromFile` accepts the same options as -`markdown.markdown`. It does **not** accept a `text` (or Unicode) string. -Instead, it accepts the following required options: - -* __`input`__{: #input } (required): The source text file. - - `input` may be set to one of three options: - - * a string which contains a path to a readable file on the file system, - * a readable file-like object, - * or `None` (default) which will read from `stdin`. - -* __`output`__{: #output }: The target which output is written to. - - `output` may be set to one of three options: - - * a string which contains a path to a writable file on the file system, - * a writable file-like object, - * or `None` (default) which will write to `stdout`. - -* __`encoding`__{: #encoding }: The encoding of the source text file. Defaults - to "utf-8". The same encoding will always be used for input and output. - The 'xmlcharrefreplace' error handler is used when encoding the output. - - **Note:** This is the only place that decoding and encoding of unicode - takes place in Python-Markdown. If this rather naive solution does not - meet your specific needs, it is suggested that you write your own code - to handle your encoding/decoding needs. - -### `markdown.Markdown ([**kwargs])` {: #Markdown } - -The same options are available when initializing the `markdown.Markdown` class -as on the [`markdown.markdown`](#markdown) function, except that the class does -**not** accept a source text string on initialization. Rather, the source text -string must be passed to one of two instance methods: - -* `Markdown.convert(source)` {: #convert } - - The `source` text must meet the same requirements as the [`text`](#text) - argument of the [`markdown.markdown`](#markdown) function. - - You should also use this method if you want to process multiple strings - without creating a new instance of the class for each string. - - md = markdown.Markdown() - html1 = md.convert(text1) - html2 = md.convert(text2) - - Note that depending on which options and/or extensions are being used, - the parser may need its state reset between each call to `convert`. - - html1 = md.convert(text1) - md.reset() - html2 = md.convert(text2) - - You can also change calls to `reset` togeather: - - html3 = md.reset().convert(text3) - -* `Markdown.convertFile(**kwargs)` {: #convertFile } - - The arguments of this method are identical to the arguments of the same - name on the `markdown.markdownFromFile` function ([`input`](#input), - [`output`](#output), and [`encoding`](#encoding)). As with the - [`convert`](#convert) method, this method should be used to - process multiple files without creating a new instance of the class for - each document. State may need to be `reset` between each call to - `convertFile` as is the case with `convert`. |