from __future__ import absolute_import from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile import re from django.conf import settings from django.http import HttpResponse from django.template.response import TemplateResponse from django.utils.encoding import smart_str from django.views.generic import TemplateView from .utils import content_disposition_filename, pathname2fileurl, wkhtmltopdf class PDFResponse(HttpResponse): """HttpResponse that sets the headers for PDF output.""" def __init__(self, content, mimetype=None, status=200, content_type=None, filename=None, *args, **kwargs): if content_type is None: content_type = 'application/pdf' super(PDFResponse, self).__init__(content=content, mimetype=mimetype, status=status, content_type=content_type) self.set_filename(filename) def set_filename(self, filename): self.filename = filename if filename: filename = content_disposition_filename(filename) header_content = 'attachment; filename={0}'.format(filename) self['Content-Disposition'] = header_content else: del self['Content-Disposition'] class PDFTemplateResponse(TemplateResponse, PDFResponse): """Renders a Template into a PDF using wkhtmltopdf""" def __init__(self, request, template, context=None, mimetype=None, status=None, content_type=None, current_app=None, filename=None, header_template=None, footer_template=None, cmd_options=None, override_settings=None, *args, **kwargs): super(PDFTemplateResponse, self).__init__(request=request, template=template, context=context, mimetype=mimetype, status=status, content_type=content_type, current_app=None, *args, **kwargs) self.set_filename(filename) self.header_template = header_template self.footer_template = footer_template if cmd_options is None: cmd_options = {} self.cmd_options = cmd_options def render_to_temporary_file(self, template_name, mode='w+b', bufsize=-1, suffix='.html', prefix='tmp', dir=None, delete=True): template = self.resolve_template(template_name) context = self.resolve_context(self.context_data) content = smart_str(template.render(context)) content = self.make_absolute_paths(content) tempfile = NamedTemporaryFile(mode=mode, bufsize=bufsize, suffix=suffix, prefix=prefix, dir=dir, delete=delete) try: tempfile.write(content) tempfile.flush() return tempfile except: # Clean-up tempfile if an Exception is raised. tempfile.close() raise def convert_to_pdf(self, filename, header_filename=None, footer_filename=None): cmd_options = self.cmd_options.copy() # Clobber header_html and footer_html only if filenames are # provided. These keys may be in self.cmd_options as hardcoded # static files. if header_filename is not None: cmd_options['header_html'] = header_filename if footer_filename is not None: cmd_options['footer_html'] = footer_filename return wkhtmltopdf(pages=[filename], **cmd_options) @property def rendered_content(self): """Returns the freshly rendered content for the template and context described by the PDFResponse. This *does not* set the final content of the response. To set the response content, you must either call render(), or set the content explicitly using the value of this property. """ debug = getattr(settings, 'WKHTMLTOPDF_DEBUG', settings.DEBUG) input_file = header_file = footer_file = None header_filename = footer_filename = None try: input_file = self.render_to_temporary_file( template_name=self.template_name, prefix='wkhtmltopdf', suffix='.html', delete=(not debug) ) if self.header_template: header_file = self.render_to_temporary_file( template_name=self.header_template, prefix='wkhtmltopdf', suffix='.html', delete=(not debug) ) header_filename = header_file.name if self.footer_template: footer_file = self.render_to_temporary_file( template_name=self.footer_template, prefix='wkhtmltopdf', suffix='.html', delete=(not debug) ) footer_filename = footer_file.name return self.convert_to_pdf(filename=input_file.name, header_filename=header_filename, footer_filename=footer_filename) finally: # Clean up temporary files for f in filter(None, (input_file, header_file, footer_file)): f.close() def make_absolute_paths(self, content): """Convert all MEDIA files into a file://URL paths in order to correctly get it displayed in PDFs mattl's disclaimer: I know it sucks, but it works and I haz no time for better solution now """ overrides = [ { 'root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT, 'url': settings.MEDIA_URL, }, { 'root': settings.STATIC_ROOT, 'url': settings.STATIC_URL, } ] has_scheme = re.compile(r'^[^:/]+://') for x in overrides: if has_scheme.match(x['url']): continue if not x['root'].endswith('/'): x['root'] += '/' for occur in re.findall('''["|']({0}.*?)["|']'''.format(x['url']), content): content = content.replace(occur, pathname2fileurl(x['root']) + occur[len(x['url']):]) return content class PDFTemplateView(TemplateView): """Class-based view for HTML templates rendered to PDF.""" # Filename for downloaded PDF. If None, the response is inline. filename = 'rendered_pdf.pdf' # Filenames for the content, header, and footer templates. template_name = None header_template = None footer_template = None # TemplateResponse classes for PDF and HTML response_class = PDFTemplateResponse html_response_class = TemplateResponse # Command-line options to pass to wkhtmltopdf cmd_options = { # 'orientation': 'portrait', # 'collate': True, # 'quiet': None, } def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(PDFTemplateView, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) # Copy self.cmd_options to prevent clobbering the class-level object. self.cmd_options = self.cmd_options.copy() def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs): response_class = self.response_class try: if request.GET.get('as', '') == 'html': # Use the html_response_class if HTML was requested. self.response_class = self.html_response_class return super(PDFTemplateView, self).get(request, *args, **kwargs) finally: # Remove self.response_class self.response_class = response_class def get_filename(self): return self.filename def get_cmd_options(self): return self.cmd_options def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs): """ Returns a PDF response with a template rendered with the given context. """ filename = response_kwargs.pop('filename', None) cmd_options = response_kwargs.pop('cmd_options', None) if issubclass(self.response_class, PDFTemplateResponse): if filename is None: filename = self.get_filename() if cmd_options is None: cmd_options = self.get_cmd_options() return super(PDFTemplateView, self).render_to_response( context=context, filename=filename, header_template=self.header_template, footer_template=self.footer_template, cmd_options=cmd_options, **response_kwargs ) else: return super(PDFTemplateView, self).render_to_response( context=context, **response_kwargs )